Commercial project · feed mill

Poultry feed mill project.

For integrators, cooperatives and independent feed manufacturers planning a new feed mill or capacity expansion. Covers when on-farm vs commercial capacity is appropriate, process design, indicative CAPEX bands, timeline and financing.

Project assumptions

Capacity range
2 tph on-farm to 60+ tph industrial
Operating hours
12–20 h / day, 6 days / week
Product mix
Broiler starter / grower / finisher, layer, breeder — pelleted or mash
Batch size
1–5 t per mixer batch
When appropriate
Captive feed for 200k+ birds, third-party commercial supply, or export markets

Engineering scope

  • Grain intake pit with dust filter and magnetic separator
  • Cleaning + sieving before storage
  • Silo cluster sized for 15–30 days of grain autonomy
  • Hammer-mill or roller-mill grinding section
  • Mixer with liquid dosing (fat, molasses, enzymes)
  • Pelleting line: conditioner + pellet press + cooler + crumbler
  • Bagging or bulk loadout

Equipment & indicative CAPEX bands

Vendor-neutral bands from published market references. FeedMatch Group does not invent supplier quotations — final pricing comes from manufacturers via the RFQ.

Grain intake & cleaning

Pit, drag conveyor, sieve, magnet, dust filter.

USD 120k – 550k
Silos & storage

Grain silos (raw & finished), ingredient bins.

USD 250k – 2.4M
Grinding

Hammer or roller mill, sieves, auto-feeder.

USD 90k – 480k
Batching & mixing

Load cells, batch tower, horizontal mixer, liquid dosing.

USD 180k – 950k
Pelleting

Conditioner, pellet press (75–500 kW), cooler, crumbler.

USD 350k – 2.2M
Bagging / loadout

Auto-bagging line, stitcher, or bulk truck loadout.

USD 120k – 650k
Automation & MCC

PLC, SCADA, batching software, weighbridge integration.

USD 150k – 850k
Dust & fire safety

Dust filters, explosion venting, sprinklers.

USD 90k – 380k

Utilities & climate control

Utilities
  • Grid feed sized to pellet press + grinder peak load
  • Diesel genset for critical process shutdown (not full load)
  • Steam boiler for pellet conditioning (0.4–0.6 t steam / t feed)
  • Compressed air for pneumatic valves and bagging
  • Water for boiler make-up and washdown
Climate control
  • Grain storage < 14% moisture — ambient with aeration in temperate zones
  • Silo aeration and temperature monitoring in hot / humid climates
  • MCC room air-conditioned to 25 °C
  • Pellet cooler discharge < 5 °C above ambient

Power & water requirements

Power
  • Peak load: 250 kW (2 tph mill) to 2.5 MW (60 tph mill)
  • Pellet press is the largest single motor (75–500 kW)
  • Grid connection sized 25% above peak for start-up
  • Soft-start or VFD on pellet press mandatory
Water
  • Boiler make-up: 0.5–1.0 m³ / h at 30 tph
  • Washdown circuit for mixer and pellet line
  • Recycled cooling water on chiller loop where used

Budget bands

On-farm mill (2–5 tph, mash)
USD 350k – 1.1M
Basic batching, no pelleting
Commercial mill (10–20 tph, pelleted)
USD 2.5M – 6M
Full pelleting line, automation
Industrial mill (30–60+ tph)
USD 8M – 20M+
Multi-line, bulk loadout, SCADA
Contingency (10–15%)
10–15% of CAPEX
Silos and civil most exposed

Bands exclude land, working capital and financing fees. Add country-specific duties. Subject to final RFQ pricing.

ROI framing

Payback (captive integrator)
3 – 5 years
Margin vs bought-in feed
USD 25 – 60 / t
Break-even capacity utilisation
60 – 75%

Illustrative ranges only. Actual ROI depends on local feed / egg / meat prices, offtake contracts and financing structure. Model your own case with the calculators below.

How to use the quick project capex
Required inputs
  • Bird capacity
  • Cost per bird (USD)
  • Country cost factor
Assumptions & limits
  • Directional Class-4 estimate — expected scenario only. Open the full tool for conservative and optimistic ranges.
  • Prices, feed costs and FCR use vendor-neutral defaults; override with your local market data.
  • Excludes financing costs, taxes, land purchase and one-off site development.

Quick Project CAPEX

Expected scenario

Class-4 CAPEX range from bird capacity and location. Open the full tool for regional breakdown and assumptions.

Results

Base CAPEX
$1.80M
Per bird (effective)
$18.0
Range (±30%)
$1.26M – $2.34M
Open full CAPEX calculator

Class-4 directional estimate for scoping. Bankable modelling needs local input prices and supplier quotes — use the RFQ Builder.

Calculators for this project

Model the specific engineering and financial questions this project needs to answer, using existing FeedMatch calculators. No duplicate pages — each link opens the tool already built for this scope.

How to use these calculators
Required inputs
  • Bird capacity or hens placed
  • Target live weight or HDP (layer)
  • FCR and feed cost (USD/kg)
  • Farm-gate price (meat) or egg price
  • Total investment (CAPEX) and country factor
  • Cycle length and cycles per year
Assumptions & limits
  • Vendor-neutral engineering references — not supplier quotations.
  • Class-4 accuracy (±30%) suitable for feasibility and RFQ scoping, not final financing.
  • USD-denominated; excludes local taxes, duties and financing costs unless the specific tool models them.
  • Climate, biosecurity and grid assumptions default to a typical commercial site — adjust for your country.

Main cost drivers

  • Capacity (tph) and number of pellet lines
  • Silo capacity — days of grain autonomy
  • Automation depth — manual batching vs full SCADA
  • Bagging vs bulk loadout
  • Country grain-handling and dust-safety codes

Construction timeline

Design & permitting
3–5 months
Capacity, process design, dust and fire safety, environmental permits.
Civil works
5–9 months
Foundations, mill tower, silo pads, MCC building, weighbridge.
Equipment manufacturing & shipping
5–8 months
Silos, pellet press and mixer have long lead times.
Installation & commissioning
8–12 weeks
Mechanical, electrical, SCADA, hot commissioning with test batches.
First commercial batch
After trial runs
Typically 12–18 months from contract signing.

Supplier matching

FeedMatch Group matches your project brief against a curated network of vetted poultry equipment manufacturers — European, American, Turkish and Chinese lines — and returns comparative RFQ responses on matched specifications.

Financing

Qualified commercial projects can be introduced to an independent third-party financing provider — equipment leasing, ECA-backed export finance and DFI structures. Any financing is subject to third-party approval and is not guaranteed.

Explore financing paths

Turn this plan into a real RFQ

Use the RFQ Builder to receive comparative quotes from vetted manufacturers, plus a 5-year TCO model and — if you qualify — a financing introduction.

FAQ

When is a captive feed mill worth building?
Once your poultry operation exceeds ~200,000 birds continuous or ~15,000 t/yr feed demand, an on-site mill typically saves USD 25–60/t vs bought-in feed and pays back in 3–5 years. Below that scale, contracted supply is usually more economic.
Pelleted or mash?
Broiler grow-out benefits from pellet — better FCR, less waste. Layer feed is often mash or crumble. Pelleting adds ~20–30% to CAPEX but pays back through feed conversion.
What are the common planning mistakes?
Under-sizing silos, ignoring dust and fire safety, single-source pellet press with no soft-start, and skipping automation that later prevents recipe traceability.
Can this project be financed?
Qualified commercial projects can be introduced to an independent third-party financing provider — equipment leasing, ECA-backed export finance and DFI structures. Any financing is subject to third-party approval and is not guaranteed.
How long from contract to first batch?
12–18 months: civil 5–9 months, equipment 5–8 months (parallel), installation 8–12 weeks, then hot commissioning and recipe validation.

Common planning mistakes

Recurring pitfalls we see in commercial poultry projects worldwide. Address them at the design stage — not after equipment is on site.

  • Sizing equipment to peak flock only, ignoring downtime, cleanout and future expansion.
  • Under-specifying ventilation for local climate extremes — heat stress destroys FCR faster than any feed decision.
  • Treating biosecurity as fencing and footbaths instead of an integrated zoning, water and personnel plan.
  • Choosing suppliers on unit price rather than 5-year TCO (spares, energy, service response, warranty).
  • No backup power sizing for climate control — a single grid outage in hot weather can wipe out a flock.
  • Skipping a formal RFQ and comparative bid analysis — leads to non-comparable quotes and disputed change orders.
  • Underestimating civil works, land preparation, water treatment and access roads in the CAPEX budget.
  • Overlooking waste and wastewater compliance until commissioning — a common cause of permit delays.

Part of the Global B2B Group ecosystem

FeedMatch Group is the poultry vertical of Global B2B Group — an independent procurement ecosystem covering adjacent industrial food-chain projects. Cold-chain, aquaculture and grain / seed programmes frequently share buyer, financing and logistics structures with poultry.

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