Mega project · 120,000 birds

120,000-bird poultry farm project.

A reference engineering package for a 120,000-bird industrial poultry farm scoped for tunnel-ventilated broiler production or high-density layer operations. Use it to align stakeholders, benchmark supplier quotes and structure financing before committing to a single manufacturer.

Project assumptions

Total bird placement
120,000 birds per cycle
Cycles per year
5–6 (broiler) or continuous (layer)
Number of houses
5–6 tunnel-ventilated houses
House size (typical)
~1,700 m² · 130 × 14 m
Stocking density
12–18 birds/m²
Target FCR (broiler)
1.55–1.72
Target mortality
3–5%

Engineering scope

  • Master-plan layout with prevailing-wind orientation
  • Structural steel frame with insulated sandwich-panel envelope
  • Reinforced concrete slab with epoxy sealing
  • Tunnel ventilation with per-house static-pressure control
  • Biosecurity zoning: dirty / clean corridor separation
  • Feed silo cluster with shared truck loop and weighbridge
  • Central control room with SCADA-ready monitoring

Equipment & indicative CAPEX bands

Vendor-neutral bands from published market references. FeedMatch Group does not invent supplier quotations — final pricing comes from manufacturers via the RFQ.

Housing & civil works

Steel structure, insulated panels, service rooms, biosecurity fence.

USD 460k – 950k
Feeding system

Pan-feeder lines, bulk silos (2–3 × 15–20 t), augers, weighing.

USD 65k – 135k
Drinking system

Nipple lines, regulators, medication dosing, water treatment.

USD 30k – 65k
Ventilation & cooling

Tunnel fans, cooling pads, air inlets, controllers.

USD 90k – 180k
Heating (brooding)

Radiant or forced-air brooders, LPG/diesel/biomass.

USD 30k – 78k
Automation & SCADA

Environmental controllers, sensors, alarms, remote monitoring.

USD 28k – 75k
Backup power

Diesel generator (200–300 kVA) with ATS, optional solar-hybrid.

USD 55k – 145k
Biosecurity & installation

Fencing, shower-in, vehicle wash, FAT/SAT, commissioning.

USD 75k – 185k

Utilities & climate control

Utilities
  • Grid + generator hybrid with ATS and load-shedding logic
  • Borehole or municipal water with 3-day storage
  • LPG or biomass for brooding heat
  • Manure removal, composting or biogas digester option
  • Fibre connectivity for SCADA and remote alarms
Climate control
  • Tunnel ventilation sized for 6–8 m/s wind speed at max load
  • Evaporative cooling pads in hot climates (min. 15 cm pad depth)
  • Minimum-ventilation logic for cold-start brooding
  • Insulated envelope (U-value ≤ 0.5 W/m²K)
  • Per-house environmental controllers with cross-alarms

Power & water requirements

Power
  • Estimated peak load: 220–320 kW at full ventilation
  • Grid connection: 400–500 kVA transformer
  • Backup diesel genset: 250–300 kVA with 24-hour fuel tank
  • Optional solar-hybrid layer for daytime ventilation loads
Water
  • Estimated peak demand: 28–40 m³/day
  • Storage tank: 80–120 m³ (3-day autonomy)
  • Chlorination + sediment filtration + UV polish
  • Pressure regulation per drinker line
  • Independent washdown circuit

Budget bands

Equipment CAPEX
USD 850k – 1.9M
Vendor-neutral bands, ex-works
Civil & installation
USD 420k – 900k
Country- and soil-dependent
Contingency (10–15%)
USD 130k – 420k
Recommended reserve
All-in indicative CAPEX
USD 1.4M – 3.2M
Excludes land & working capital

Bands exclude land, working capital and financing fees. Add country-specific duties. Subject to final RFQ pricing.

ROI framing

Payback (broiler cycle)
3.5 – 5 years
Gross margin / kg live weight
USD 0.18 – 0.38
Break-even occupancy
70 – 78%

Illustrative ranges only. Actual ROI depends on local feed / egg / meat prices, offtake contracts and financing structure. Model your own case with the calculators below.

How to use the quick project capex
Required inputs
  • Bird capacity
  • Cost per bird (USD)
  • Country cost factor
Assumptions & limits
  • Directional Class-4 estimate — expected scenario only. Open the full tool for conservative and optimistic ranges.
  • Prices, feed costs and FCR use vendor-neutral defaults; override with your local market data.
  • Excludes financing costs, taxes, land purchase and one-off site development.

Quick Project CAPEX

Expected scenario

Class-4 CAPEX range from bird capacity and location. Open the full tool for regional breakdown and assumptions.

Results

Base CAPEX
$1.80M
Per bird (effective)
$18.0
Range (±30%)
$1.26M – $2.34M
Open full CAPEX calculator

Class-4 directional estimate for scoping. Bankable modelling needs local input prices and supplier quotes — use the RFQ Builder.

Calculators for this project

Model the specific engineering and financial questions this project needs to answer, using existing FeedMatch calculators. No duplicate pages — each link opens the tool already built for this scope.

How to use these calculators
Required inputs
  • Bird capacity or hens placed
  • Target live weight or HDP (layer)
  • FCR and feed cost (USD/kg)
  • Farm-gate price (meat) or egg price
  • Total investment (CAPEX) and country factor
  • Cycle length and cycles per year
Assumptions & limits
  • Vendor-neutral engineering references — not supplier quotations.
  • Class-4 accuracy (±30%) suitable for feasibility and RFQ scoping, not final financing.
  • USD-denominated; excludes local taxes, duties and financing costs unless the specific tool models them.
  • Climate, biosecurity and grid assumptions default to a typical commercial site — adjust for your country.

Main cost drivers

  • Climate zone — hot climates need larger cooling & ventilation
  • Level of automation — SCADA, weighing, alarms
  • Structural type — insulated panels vs curtain-sided
  • Origin of equipment — European, American, Turkish or Chinese lines
  • Logistics — inland distance, port charges and Incoterms
  • Civil works — soil conditions and local labour rates

Construction timeline

Design & permitting
2–3 months
Master plan, engineering drawings, environmental permits.
Civil works
4–6 months
Foundations, slabs, structural steel, envelope, utilities.
Equipment manufacturing & shipping
4–5 months
Runs partially in parallel with civil works.
Installation & commissioning
5–7 weeks
Assembly, cabling, FAT/SAT, operator training.
First flock placement
After biosecurity clearance
Typically 8–12 months from contract signing.

Supplier matching

FeedMatch Group matches your project brief against a curated network of vetted poultry equipment manufacturers — European, American, Turkish and Chinese lines — and returns comparative RFQ responses on matched specifications.

Financing

Qualified commercial projects can be introduced to an independent third-party financing provider — equipment leasing, ECA-backed export finance and DFI structures. Any financing is subject to third-party approval and is not guaranteed.

Explore financing paths

Turn this plan into a real RFQ

Use the RFQ Builder to receive comparative quotes from vetted manufacturers, plus a 5-year TCO model and — if you qualify — a financing introduction.

FAQ

What is the total CAPEX for a 120,000-bird poultry farm?
Indicative all-in CAPEX is USD 1.4M – 3.2M depending on climate, automation level, structural type and country. Final pricing comes from manufacturers via the RFQ.
How many houses are needed for 120,000 birds?
Typically 5–6 tunnel-ventilated houses of ~1,700 m² at 12–18 birds/m². Hot climates and welfare rules push density down.
Can this project be financed?
Qualified commercial projects can be introduced to an independent third-party financing provider — equipment leasing, ECA-backed export finance and DFI structures. Any financing is subject to third-party approval and is not guaranteed.
How long from contract to first flock?
8–12 months: civil works 4–6 months, equipment manufacturing & shipping 4–5 months (parallel), installation 5–7 weeks.
Do you recommend specific manufacturers?
FeedMatch Group is vendor-neutral. We benchmark quotes across leading European, American, Turkish and Chinese poultry equipment manufacturers so you compare on equal specifications.

Common planning mistakes

Recurring pitfalls we see in commercial poultry projects worldwide. Address them at the design stage — not after equipment is on site.

  • Sizing equipment to peak flock only, ignoring downtime, cleanout and future expansion.
  • Under-specifying ventilation for local climate extremes — heat stress destroys FCR faster than any feed decision.
  • Treating biosecurity as fencing and footbaths instead of an integrated zoning, water and personnel plan.
  • Choosing suppliers on unit price rather than 5-year TCO (spares, energy, service response, warranty).
  • No backup power sizing for climate control — a single grid outage in hot weather can wipe out a flock.
  • Skipping a formal RFQ and comparative bid analysis — leads to non-comparable quotes and disputed change orders.
  • Underestimating civil works, land preparation, water treatment and access roads in the CAPEX budget.
  • Overlooking waste and wastewater compliance until commissioning — a common cause of permit delays.

Part of the Global B2B Group ecosystem

FeedMatch Group is the poultry vertical of Global B2B Group — an independent procurement ecosystem covering adjacent industrial food-chain projects. Cold-chain, aquaculture and grain / seed programmes frequently share buyer, financing and logistics structures with poultry.

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